Thyroid Conditions We Treat
Specialists at NYU Langone’s Thyroid Program treat all types of thyroid nodules and thyroid cancers, hyperthyroidism, and hypothyroidism.
Thyroid Nodules
We treat a full range of benign (noncancerous) thyroid nodules, including:
- benign nodules that press on surrounding structures, causing symptoms, or are cosmetically unappealing
- fluid-filled nodules, also known as cysts
- goiter of all types, including toxic nodular goiter, which may cause hyperthyroidism, and substernal thyroid goiter, which presses into the chest
- thyroglossal masses and other ectopic thyroid tissue
- toxic autonomous nodule
Thyroid Cancers
These are some of the many kinds of thyroid cancers we manage:
- papillary carcinoma
- unusual papillary thyroid cancers, including variants such as tall cell, insular, hobnail
- follicular carcinoma
- medullary thyroid carcinoma
- oncocytic (Hürthle cell) cancer
- cribiform morular thyroid cancer
- lymphoma that appears in the thyroid
- poorly differentiated and anaplastic carcinoma, two of the most aggressive forms of thyroid cancer
Types of Hyperthyroidism
We create treatment plans for all types of hyperthyroidism, including the following:
- Graves’ disease
- thyroiditis, which is transient hyperthyroidism due to sudden inflammation or disruption of the thyroid
- amiodarone-induced hyperthyroidism
- pregnancy-related hyperthyroidism
- toxic autonomous thyroid nodules
- thyroid-stimulating hormone secreting pituitary tumors
Types of Hypothyroidism
Our doctors see patients who have the following types of hypothyroidism:
- Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
- postsurgical hypothyroidism
- amiodarone-induced
- central or pituitary-related
- checkpoint inhibitor therapy induced
- pregnancy-related hypothyroidism
Types of Thyroiditis
We manage several types of thyroiditis, which is inflammation of the thyroid gland:
- subacute (painful)
- lymphocytic (silent or painless)
- postpartum
- amiodarone-associated
Whatever thyroid condition you may have, our doctors can create the right treatment plan for you.